Sunday, November 12, 2023

Chapter 15: 1759-1763, Williamsburg

Williamsburg had been the capital of Virginia for sixty years, and James Tarpley had been a prominent merchant within that city for a decade. The great and near great of Virginia had walked along its alternatingly dusty and muddy streets and dodged in and out of its taverns and stores for many years.

2 The Governor’s Palace and Capitol (where the House of Burgesses met) stood like bookends to the community and served as the focal point of the entire colony. Situated at a prominent point between them stood the Bruton Parish Church, the center of religious life for the elite of the community. These edifices, along with most of the other buildings and houses that lined those streets, were constructed of a kind of narrow red brick that lent a rather homogeneous look to the whole.

3 James had been looking to expand his operations within the city for several years. “There is money to be made in Williamsburg,” he had told anyone who was willing to listen.

4 In fact, he had been talking to Henry Wetherburn about a lot on Duke of Gloucester Street for several months. “It would be a great location for my store,” he told him. “You aren’t using it for anything – you have your tavern,” he persisted. “You are wasting my time,” Wetherburn had told him. “You don’t have the money to buy it.”

5 However, with a fresh infusion of money from his backers in Bristol (England), Tarpley was able to purchase the lot in 1759 and erect a new building to house his flourishing business. “We import European goods and sell them at a very reasonable price,” was the way that he had once described it to a friend. To be more precise, James sold an assortment of linens, clothing, sugar, rum and other household essentials that were then in great demand in the colonies.

6 Unfortunately, his success and prosperity had also encouraged James to live above his means. His wife, Mary Camp, had died the year before he had decided to build his new store, and she had been the only remaining check on his extravagance. Moreover, as James’ children often benefited from his largesse, they too had no incentive to try and curb it. Thus, although sales were booming in his store, his expenses continued to outpace his income. James, however, seemed oblivious to his mounting debt.

7 In fact, in 1761, James decided to donate a bell to the Bruton Parish Church (where he and his family had attended for many years). “We accept the gift of Mr. Tarpley with gratitude to him and the God who made it possible,” Reverend William Yates had announced in the worship service that Sunday. After the service had concluded, James also had the pleasure of receiving the personal thanks of many of his fellow parishioners.

 8 “I would like to commend you on your generosity to God’s house,” George Washington (a member of the House of Burgesses) told him. “Thank you, sir,” James nodded and smiled. “Now I suppose we will have to build a tower to house it!” Reverend Yates added.

9 James, however, never lived to see the tower built. He died just two years later, and the tower was not finished until almost seven years after that. In the meantime, his business partners quickly liquidated his assets and attempted to recover as much of their investments as possible.

10 James’ descendants would be left to pick up the pieces and deal with the widening rift that was developing between themselves and Mother England. Indeed, some of them would live to hear their father’s bell proclaim America’s independence from that country.

11 Now it happened that several of the children of James and Mary Camp Tarpley married cousins from their mother’s family. One of their daughters, Nancy Anne, married Thomas Camp (who would become a soldier in the struggle for America’s independence).

 


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